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1. 发明申请

US20140175313A1 ELECTRO-VALVE FOR DISCHARGING COMMON RAIL 有权
标题翻译：用于放电通用电磁阀
公开(公告)号：US20140175313A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：US14126009
申请日：2012-06-13
申请人： Michel Marechal , Frederic Sauvage , Christophe Cardon
发明人： Michel Marechal , Frederic Sauvage , Christophe Cardon
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F02M63/00
CPC分类号： F16K31/0658 , F02M61/12 , F02M63/0007 , F02M63/0015 , F02M63/0225 , F02M63/025
摘要： An electro-valve for discharging a common rail while maintaining a minimum pressure, comprising an electro-magnetic coil inside which is arranged a movable plunger, controlling the displacements of a movable axis engaging a ball valve, said movable plunger being urged in the closing position of the ball valve by a spring housed inside a bearing cap, wherein a bottom wall of the bearing cap surrounds an external surface of the movable plunger, wherein a clearance between the external surface of the plunger and an internal wall of the bearing cap is filled with a film of fuel, the opening movement of the plunger causing the fuel to flow from a room situated on top of the plunger to a bore in which the axis is arranged, wherein a sleeve of a controlled thickness is arranged around the plunger within the clearance to set the thickness of said film of fuel.
摘要翻译：一种用于在保持最小压力的同时排出共轨的电动阀，包括电磁线圈，其内部设置有可移动的柱塞，控制与球阀接合的可动轴的位移，所述可动柱塞被推动在关闭位置通过容纳在轴承盖内的弹簧，其中轴承盖的底壁围绕可移动柱塞的外表面，其中柱塞的外表面与轴承盖的内壁之间的间隙被填充具有燃料膜，柱塞的打开运动导致燃料从位于柱塞顶部的房间流动到其中布置轴线的孔，其中具有受控厚度的套筒围绕柱塞布置在内部间隙设定所述薄膜的燃料厚度。

2. 发明授权

US4081226A Process for the manufacture of short fibrils and devices for carrying it out 失效
标题翻译：用于制造短纤维和装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US4081226A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-28
申请号：US742685
申请日：1976-11-17
申请人： Jean-Pierre Pleska , Michel Marechal
发明人： Jean-Pierre Pleska , Michel Marechal
IPC分类号： D01D5/11 , D01D5/00
CPC分类号： D01D5/11 , Y10S425/049
摘要： A process is provided for the manufacture of fibrils of short length by suddenly releasing the pressure acting on a two-phase liquid mixture of molten polymer and solvent and which is at a high pressure and a high temperature. The two-phase liquid mixture is ejected through a pressure release orifice so as to vaporize the solvent instantaneously and solidify the polymer, and the flow path of the two-phase liquid mixture is perturbed at the instant when it enters the pressure release orifice.Spinnerets are provided which have a perturbation chamber containing a supply orifice and a pressure release orifice.
摘要翻译：提供了通过突然释放作用于熔融聚合物和溶剂的两相液体混合物并且处于高压和高温下的压力来制造短长度的原纤维的方法。两相液体混合物通过压力释放孔排出，以瞬时蒸发溶剂并固化聚合物，并且两相液体混合物的流动路径在其进入压力释放孔的瞬间被扰动。

3. 发明授权

US09297472B2 Electro-valve for discharging common rail 有权
标题翻译：用于排放共轨的电动阀
公开(公告)号：US09297472B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US14126009
申请日：2012-06-13
申请人： Michel Marechal , Frederic Sauvage , Christophe Cardon
发明人： Michel Marechal , Frederic Sauvage , Christophe Cardon
IPC分类号： F16K31/12 , F16K31/06 , F02M61/12 , F02M63/00 , F02M63/02
CPC分类号： F16K31/0658 , F02M61/12 , F02M63/0007 , F02M63/0015 , F02M63/0225 , F02M63/025
摘要： An electro-valve for discharging a common rail while maintaining a minimum pressure, comprising an electro-magnetic coil inside which is arranged a movable plunger, controlling the displacements of a movable axis engaging a ball valve, said movable plunger being urged in the closing position of the ball valve by a spring housed inside a bearing cap, wherein a bottom wall of the bearing cap surrounds an external surface of the movable plunger, wherein a clearance between the external surface of the plunger and an internal wall of the bearing cap is filled with a film of fuel, the opening movement of the plunger causing the fuel to flow from a room situated on top of the plunger to a bore in which the axis is arranged, wherein a sleeve of a controlled thickness is arranged around the plunger within the clearance to set the thickness of said film of fuel.
摘要翻译：一种用于在保持最小压力的同时排出共轨的电动阀，包括电磁线圈，其内部设置有可移动的柱塞，控制与球阀接合的可动轴的位移，所述可动柱塞被推动在关闭位置通过容纳在轴承盖内的弹簧，其中轴承盖的底壁围绕可移动柱塞的外表面，其中柱塞的外表面与轴承盖的内壁之间的间隙被填充具有燃料膜，柱塞的打开运动导致燃料从位于柱塞顶部的房间流动到其中布置轴线的孔，其中具有受控厚度的套筒围绕柱塞布置在内部间隙设定所述薄膜的燃料厚度。

4. 发明授权

US06318737B1 Roll control actuator 失效
标题翻译：滚动控制执行器
公开(公告)号：US06318737B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09578331
申请日：2000-05-25
申请人： Michel Marechal , Guillaume Dazin
发明人： Michel Marechal , Guillaume Dazin
IPC分类号： B60G21055
CPC分类号： F15B15/068 , B60G21/0555
摘要： A roll control actuator (34) for installation between first and second axially aligned parts (14,16) of a torsion bar comprises a first cylindrical housing (36) connectable at one end (38) to the first part of the torsion bar and having a cylindrical wall (44) with an inner surface (68) and a second cylindrical housing (40) connectable at one end (42) to the second part of the torsion bar and having a cylindrical wall (46) with an inner surface (50,72). The cylindrical wall of the first housing is coaxial with, rotatable relative to, and axially fixed relative to, the cylindrical wall of the second housing. A shaft (62) positioned inside the first and second housings is capable of moving in the axial direction relative to the first and second housings. A first tripot joint (76) is mounted on the shaft and has rollers (80) positioned in helically extending grooves (70) formed in the inner surface of the cylindrical wall of the first housing. A second tripot joint (76) is mounted on the shaft and has rollers (80) positioned in helically extending grooves (74) formed in the inner surface of the cylindrical wall of the second housing. The grooves in the inner surface of the cylindrical wall of the first housing have an opposite rotational direction about the axis (A) to the grooves in the inner surface of the cylindrical wall of the second housing. Fluid chambers (58,60) are associated with the shaft and the first and second housings to control the relative rotational movement therebetween.
摘要翻译：用于安装在扭杆的第一和第二轴向对齐部分（14,16）之间的滚动控制致动器（34）包括：第一圆柱形壳体（36），其可在一端（38）连接到扭杆的第一部分，并且具有具有内表面（68）的圆柱形壁（44）和在一端（42）可连接到扭力杆的第二部分的第二圆柱形壳体（40），并具有带有内表面（50）的圆柱形壁，72）。第一壳体的圆柱形壁与第二壳体的圆柱形壁同轴，可相对于第二壳体的圆柱形壁可旋转并且轴向固定。位于第一和第二壳体内的轴（62）能够相对于第一和第二壳体在轴向上移动。第一三角接头（76）安装在轴上并且具有定位在形成在第一壳体的圆柱形壁的内表面中的螺旋形延伸的凹槽（70）中的辊（80）。第二三角接头（76）安装在轴上并且具有定位在形成在第二壳体的圆柱形壁的内表面中的螺旋形延伸的凹槽（74）中的辊（80）。第一壳体的圆筒壁的内表面中的凹槽具有与第二壳体的圆筒壁的内表面中的凹槽相对的轴线（A）相反的旋转方向。流体室（58,60）与轴和第一和第二壳体相关联以控制它们之间的相对旋转运动。

5. 发明授权

US4859258A Method of manufacturing a flexible electric cable including a conductor comprising a plurality of fine strands of aluminum or aluminum alloy 失效
标题翻译：制造柔性电缆的方法，该柔性电缆包括导体，该导体包括多个铝或铝合金细链
公开(公告)号：US4859258A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US177264
申请日：1988-04-04
申请人： Michel Marechal , Alain Rageot , Michel Basly
发明人： Michel Marechal , Alain Rageot , Michel Basly
IPC分类号： H01B7/04 , H01B13/00 , H01B13/02
CPC分类号： H01B13/0292
摘要： A method of manufacturing a flexible electric cable constituted by a polymer-coated stranded conductor made up of fine strands of aluminum or aluminum alloy having a diameter of less than 0.5 mm, or constituted by one or more insulated conductors surrounded by an electric screen itself constituted by fine strands of aluminum or aluminum alloy having a diameter of less than 0.5 mm and wrapped or braided about the conductor(s). The screen is surrounded by at least one insulating layer of polymer material, wherein the operation of stranding together the fine strands forming the conductor or of wrapping or braiding the strands surrounding the insulated conductor(s) and forming the electric screen is performed by using fine strands which are not annealed or which are only partially annealed, with the stranded conductor or the wrapped or braided electric screen then being covered with insulation and subjected to at least one final annealing operation.
摘要翻译：一种柔性电缆的制造方法，其特征在于，由直径小于0.5mm的铝或铝合金细线构成的由聚合物涂覆的绞合导体构成的柔性电缆的制造方法，或由被电屏本身包围的一个或多个绝缘导体构成通过直径小于0.5mm的铝或铝合金的细股线，并围绕导体缠绕或编织。屏幕被聚合物材料的至少一个绝缘层围绕，其中将形成导体的细股线绞合在一起或缠绕或编织围绕绝缘导体并形成电屏的线的操作是通过使用细未经退火或仅部分退火的线束与绞合导体或包裹或编织的电屏幕然后被绝缘层覆盖并进行至少一次最终退火操作。

6. 发明申请

US20140203204A1 VALVE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：阀组件
公开(公告)号：US20140203204A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-24
申请号：US14126006
申请日：2012-06-13
申请人： Michel Marechal , Frederic Sauvage , Pascal Bellamy , Christophe Breant
发明人： Michel Marechal , Frederic Sauvage , Pascal Bellamy , Christophe Breant
IPC分类号： F16K3/26
CPC分类号： F16K3/262 , F02M59/34 , F02M63/0056 , F16K3/26
摘要： A valve assembly for controlling the rate of flow of fluid between a valve inlet and a valve outlet comprises a valve housing, and a spool valve member that is movable axially within a valve bore provided in the valve housing in an opening direction and a closing direction. The spool valve member is provided with a blind bore, the open end of which communicates with the valve outlet, and at least one opening into the blind bore, the at least one opening communicating, to a variable degree dependent on the axial position of the spool valve member within the valve bore, with the valve inlet. The valve inlet comprises a first boundary and a second boundary, so that for axial positions of the spool valve member in which the opening does not overlap the first boundary there is no flow into the outlet.
摘要翻译：用于控制阀入口和阀出口之间的流体流速的阀组件包括阀壳体和滑阀构件，滑阀构件可沿设置在阀壳体中的阀孔内沿打开方向和闭合方向轴向移动。滑阀构件设置有盲孔，其开口端与阀出口连通，并且至少一个开口进入盲孔，至少一个开口连通到可变程度，取决于轴向位置阀孔内的滑阀构件，带阀入口。阀入口包括第一边界和第二边界，使得对于其中开口不与第一边界重叠的滑阀构件的轴向位置，没有流入出口。

7. 发明申请

US20140196796A1 ASSEMBLY FOR AN ELECTRICALLY OPERATED VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：组装电动操作阀
公开(公告)号：US20140196796A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：US14127666
申请日：2012-06-13
申请人： Richard Dupont , Michel Marechal , Christopher Cardon
发明人： Richard Dupont , Michel Marechal , Christopher Cardon
IPC分类号： F16K51/00 , F16K31/06
CPC分类号： F16K51/00 , F02M51/005 , F02M59/466 , F02M61/168 , F02M63/0017 , F02M63/023 , F16K27/029 , F16K31/06 , F16L27/0845 , F16L37/088 , Y10T137/0491 , Y10T137/598
摘要： The invention relates to an assembly for an electrically operated valve in the automotive field aimed to increase the injection pressure of fuel distributed to combustion chambers, said assembly comprising both a coil unit, wherein a solenoid can control the movements of the electrically operated valve in a housing along a given axis, and an hydraulic unit to provide fuel at the injection pressure, a clip ring being located into a cavity of the coil unit and a cavity of the hydraulic unit to maintain the coil unit and the hydraulic unit associated. The invention is characterized in that the coil unit presents a plurality of slots providing access to the clip ring, across the coil unit, from the exterior of the assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种汽车领域中用于电动阀的组件，旨在增加分配到燃烧室的燃料的喷射压力，所述组件包括线圈单元，其中螺线管可以控制电动阀的运动沿着给定轴线的壳体和用于在注射压力下提供燃料的液压单元，夹环位于线圈单元的空腔中，以及液压单元的空腔，用于维持线圈单元和液压单元相关联。本发明的特征在于，线圈单元呈现多个槽，其提供穿过线圈单元的夹环与组件外部的接触。

8. 发明授权

US5218170A Elongate body insulated by means of an insulating covering 失效
标题翻译：绝缘体绝缘的绝缘体
公开(公告)号：US5218170A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US839130
申请日：1992-02-21
申请人： Jean-Pierre Ferlier , Michel Marechal
发明人： Jean-Pierre Ferlier , Michel Marechal
IPC分类号： F16L11/12 , H01B7/02 , H01B13/08 , H01B13/16
CPC分类号： H01B13/16 , H01B13/0891 , H01B7/025
摘要： An elongate body insulated by means of an insulating covering, said covering being constituted by a tape (2) made of synthetic material taped around said body (1) and covered in a layer of varnish (11) made of synthetic material, the body being characterized in that the taping is such that there exists a groove (4) between the free edge (5) of any portion of a turn (3) that is not covered by the following turns and the uncovered surface (6) of the preceding turn, the width of said groove (4) lying substantially in the range 0% to 5% of the width of said tape (2) and being strictly greater than zero.
摘要翻译：一种由绝缘覆盖物绝缘的细长体，所述覆盖物由围绕所述主体（1）的合成材料制成的带（2）构成并覆盖在由合成材料制成的清漆层11中，其特征在于，所述胶带使得在未被下一匝覆盖的匝（3）的任何部分的自由边缘（5）和前一匝的未覆盖表面（6）之间存在凹槽（4），所述槽（4）的宽度基本上在所述带（2）的宽度的0％至5％的范围内，且严格地大于零。

9. 发明授权

US4808966A Laser-markable electric cable 失效
标题翻译：可激光电缆
公开(公告)号：US4808966A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US81957
申请日：1987-08-05
申请人： Jean-Pierre Ferlier , Michel Marechal
发明人： Jean-Pierre Ferlier , Michel Marechal
IPC分类号： B44B7/00 , H01B7/36 , H01B13/34 , H01C3/06
CPC分类号： H01B13/348 , B41M5/267 , B44B7/002 , H01B7/365
摘要： A laser beam markable electric cable comprising an outer layer (13) enabling such marking to be performed, wherein said outer layer (13) is of a contrasting color relative to the color of an underlayer (14) which is absorbent at the laser beam wavelength. Said outer layer (13) is a thin layer which, during marking, is destroyed through its entire thickness by the laser beam (10) so as to reveal the underlayer (14).
摘要翻译：一种激光可标记电缆，包括能够执行这种标记的外层（13），其中所述外层（13）相对于在激光束波长下吸收的底层（14）的颜色具有对比色。所述外层（13）是在标记期间被激光束（10）通过其整个厚度破坏以便露出底层（14）的薄层。

10. 发明授权

US4652340A Baths and process for the chemical polishing of steel surfaces 失效
标题翻译：钢表面的化学抛光浴和工艺
公开(公告)号：US4652340A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US840749
申请日：1986-03-03
申请人： Daniel Tytgat , Pierre Lefevre , Michel Marechal
发明人： Daniel Tytgat , Pierre Lefevre , Michel Marechal
IPC分类号： C23F3/06 , C23F1/00 , B44C1/22 , C03C15/00 , C03C25/06
CPC分类号： C23F3/06
摘要： The chemical polishing of steel surfaces is carried out by bringing the latter into contact with a bath comprising, in aqueous solution, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid and ferricyanide complex ions. The invention is in particular applicable to the polishing of vessels of large dimensions made from stainless steel alloyed with chromium and with nickel.
摘要翻译：钢表面的化学抛光通过使其与在水溶液中包含盐酸，磷酸，硝酸和铁氰化物络合离子的浴接触来进行。本发明特别适用于由与铬和镍合金化的不锈钢制成的大尺寸的容器的抛光。

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